Breast Cancer Metastasis To Bone
Metastasis is the release of cancer cells from the primary tumor to the lymphatic system or bloodstream and spread to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, liver, brain, or bone. Breast cancer that spreads to the bone is still included in the types of breast cancer.
Normally, the bone that forms the skeleton of the body will always change. Old bones will be broken down and replaced with new bone bone so that we stay healthy and strong. Unlike in sufferers of cancer, cancer cells that spread to the bone can cause some parts broken bone structure without forming new bone. This makes the bones tend to be weak and prone to fractures. Cancer can also lead to new bone grow old bones even though not yet broken. It makes bones become harder, but abnormal structure made of bone fracture risk.
Also called metastatic breast cancer with breast cancer an advanced stage or stage 4. Less than 5 percent of the women who have breast cancer have metastatic breast cancer at the time of diagnosis. This cancer generally appears several months or years after the initial diagnosis. The risk of metastatic bone be higher once breast cancer spreads to other body parts.
Symptoms and diagnosis
Bone pain may be an early symptom of breast cancer that has spread to your bones. Bones can become weak and break easily. The growing cancer in the spine can cause compression of the spinal cord so that it can interfere with bladder and bowel function. In severe cases, tumors in certain areas of the spine can cause paralysis.
If you suffer from breast cancer and bone pain, doctors usually recommend Imaging tests, including x-rays or a bone scan (scintigraphy). Other imaging tests may be recommended is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computerized cosmography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET). These tests will help the diagnosis or tumor removal.
Other symptoms can be found in your blood. Cancer can cause bone release calcium into the bloodstream in higher amounts than normal levels (hiperkalsemia). It is characterized by the emergence of the nausea, loss of appetite, thirst, and constipation. You'll easily and even sleepy daze. Hiperkalsemia can cause coma if not immediately addressed.
Treating metastatic breast cancer in the bone
Many primary breast cancer treatment that can be used to treat metastatic to bone. The treatment aims to stop the spread of the tumor and shrink the tumor or lifting. Treatment that is given depends on the type of breast cancer when the cancer has spread to the bone.
If you have a type of breast cancer that require hormonal therapy, you may be advised to proceed anyway. Chemotherapy is a systemic treatment that can effectively kill breast cancer cells throughout your body. These treatments can be given intravenously or in pill form. Radiation therapy is a therapy that specifically targets the cells of breast cancer. This therapy can shrink tumors, strengthens bones, and reduce the pain.
In addition, your doctor will probably prescribe some drugs bone booster. Some drugs given intravenously, and the rest is drunk directly. Bullion metals may also be implanted through operations to support a weak bones. Besides metal ingots, bones can also be stabilised by metal plates, screws, or cement.
Different types of treatment usually combined for the best results. Treatment plan will be adjusted with a response body against such treatment.
In addition to treating breast cancer, doctors can prescribe medication to help control the pain, discomfort, and reduced sense of jaded. Physical therapy can strengthen bones, reduce pain, and help you move more efficiently. Use a cane or walker can reduce pressure on the weak bones.
Researchers are always looking for new methods to treat metastatic breast cancer. One way to test new therapies through clinical trials. Not just anyone could live a new therapy. Therefore, the oncologist will tell you about the appropriate clinical treatment options.
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